PDA

View Full Version : Can Mustard/Collard Greens be Dehydrated or Canned?



mollypup
12-04-2011, 08:30 PM
I was wondering what I should do with the left-over greens from the garden. Though we haven't even harvested the 1st bunch of the yet I'm being terribly over-optimistic by assuming I will have a lot to store but they seem to be growing fairly well. I don't want to freeze them because I'm trying to stay away from using anything that requires electricity. I tried looking on the web for answers but didn't find anything particularly useful. Does anyone have experience drying or canning greens?

Thanks! :D

JustAPrepper
12-04-2011, 09:34 PM
Too Funny! I just looked these up in Mary Bell's book the other day because we have some Collards that are ready to be harvested. According to her, cut the ribs out of the greens and give them a quick blanch to help reduce some bitterness then dehydrate until dry. I'll be doing ours as soon as our tomatoes are done...IF they ever get done. Tomatoes always give me fits!!!:mad:

ETA: I've also canned Collards. It was quite the ordeal. I'll post about it you want the info.

Sniper-T
12-05-2011, 11:53 AM
What are your issues with drying tomatoes? I do them all the time, and they are the ultimate slice and ignore food.

JustAPrepper
12-05-2011, 01:26 PM
What are your issues with drying tomatoes? I do them all the time, and they are the ultimate slice and ignore food.

Thanks Sniper. I can't seem to get them dry enough to run through the grinder to make powder with. They are always "sticky". I've tried doing them on a high setting but they definitely hard-cased (dry on the outside but wet on the inside). This is probably the fifth time I've tried and I've been doing them really low (95*-100*) and letting them go all day and night. I'm wondering if I let them get too ripe and they're building up a really high sugar content??

Sniper-T
12-05-2011, 01:58 PM
How thick did you slice/chunk them? and did you peel them first?

ravensgrove
12-05-2011, 02:58 PM
Tomatoes: salt first to help in the drying process.
Greens: I put all of our greens together including spinach and chop up in food processor then can and/or freeze. Those pics of pizza we posted had greens on them. The thing to remember with spinach or greens is the sheer volume of greens you need to produce any amount of canned/frozen anything. Once you blanch they really reduce down to maybe 15% of the preblanch volume.

Greens are like grains and legumes in that way. You buy a can of spinach at the store not thinking much about it, or one bag of flour etc...but the sheer volume of spinach that went into making that one can, or grain into that one bag of flour....or plants for one bag of beans...I don't think people get that.

Sparrow
12-05-2011, 03:23 PM
See, I wondered about canning dandelion. My idea was pickle with curry spices to make like a chutney. I get dandelion the size of baseball bats out here! And dandelion is a super food as well ... and free.

Sniper-T
12-05-2011, 03:25 PM
I haven't noticed an appreciable difference in the time or quality of tomatoes by using salt, other than they don't brown as much, but a little lemon will do the same thing.

I freeze my tomatoes first, then drop into a sink of warm water to pop the skin off, then let thaw and slice or dice... or even puree.

I'll throw them on the dehydrator at about mid temperature (120ish), and let em go for 4-5 hours. then break them loose from the trays (they always stick a bit. I'll stir them up, break pcs apart, or just flip over slices. Then let the dehydrator go for another 12+ hours, until they seem really dry.

At this stage they're usually good for storing or for cooking, but really not quite ready for the grinder yet. I'll usually leave them on the trays, with the machine off for a day. or take those trays off and put them aside if I need to dry something else. After about a day, you'll notice that your seemingly dry tomatoes have a bit of give in them again. slices will break rather than snap.

So I'll put them back on the dehyd. for about another 12 hours. Then they're no match for the grinder.

Another thing to consider is pre-grinding them... when they're at that first stage after 4-5 hours. run em though the grinder or food processor, bust em up good, then your drying time will be reduced. I found this with my mushrooms. I like to run them through the grain mill when they're dry enough to really powder them (for bullion). and it works really nice when adding to flour to make fresh pasta. (Same with spinach or lovage)

mollypup
12-05-2011, 05:17 PM
Too Funny! I just looked these up in Mary Bell's book the other day because we have some Collards that are ready to be harvested. According to her, cut the ribs out of the greens and give them a quick blanch to help reduce some bitterness then dehydrate until dry. I'll be doing ours as soon as our tomatoes are done...IF they ever get done. Tomatoes always give me fits!!!:mad:

ETA: I've also canned Collards. It was quite the ordeal. I'll post about it you want the info.

I went ahead and bought Mary Bell's book. I can't wait until it gets here! Thanks for recommending it :D

mollypup
12-05-2011, 05:19 PM
What's the deal with tomatoes? I always just sliced them up, laid them out side by side and left them in the dehydrator for about 24 hours and voila! They're hard as rocks!

Sniper-T
12-05-2011, 05:25 PM
it's when you try to run them through a mill/grinder to make powder. even hard as rocks, they will still gummy up the cutters unless they are dry as coal.

ravensgrove
12-05-2011, 05:34 PM
^^^^ its the same with most berries, cucumbers, bananas...they can seem super dry but when you try to grind them they muck everything up. We use alot of berrys, fruit, veggies in our soap. They have to be damn near diamond hard not to muck up the large spice grinder I use to mill them.

Sniper-T
12-05-2011, 05:48 PM
Anything I want to grind to a powder, I try to run through a regular grinder first, bust it up as small as I can... then dry it some more, and then go through the mill.

I use a home-built electric version of this for the initial grinding:
Cabelas Canada - Food Preparation - Features - Weston Realtree Manual Meat Grinder & Sausage Stuffer (http://www.cabelas.ca/index.cfm?pageID=71&section=1189&section2=1678&ID=33386)

JustAPrepper
12-05-2011, 07:59 PM
Thanks for all the tips but I think, for the first time, my tomatoes are finally drying properly! I do most things a lot lower and slower than all the books or recipes recommend because of our humidity but these I've backed way down to 95 and they are actually getting crispy!! I'll keep you posted.

Molly, sorry to hijack your thread!!

JustAPrepper
12-05-2011, 08:02 PM
See, I wondered about canning dandelion. My idea was pickle with curry spices to make like a chutney. I get dandelion the size of baseball bats out here! And dandelion is a super food as well ... and free.

Sparrow, I go by this...if I can't find it in a can in the store then I probably can't can it myself. Do you have canned Dandelions in Canada? I don't think I've ever seen them here so I'm thinking they might not come out so good. :confused:

Sparrow
12-05-2011, 08:30 PM
Sparrow, I go by this...if I can't find it in a can in the store then I probably can't can it myself. Do you have canned Dandelions in Canada? I don't think I've ever seen them here so I'm thinking they might not come out so good. :confused:

I think it is a law of demand and supply, and who would want to eat canned dandelions? LOL! I thought of it more as a way to eat them ... because they are so healthy and dry, they make a very bitter unpleasant tea-infusion, ... in summer I eat them all the time in salad and poached.

East indian pickles are made out of everything under the sun ... including spinach. The high amount of spices, cayenne, chillies and oil ... I think would make them really tasty as a side dish when doing an indian meal.

{ researches ...}

Wow, ok here is dandelion jelly! Made from the flowers and tastes like honey! Dandelion Jelly, Learn to can jelly from these pretty yet pesky weeds. (http://www.simplycanning.com/dandelion-jelly.html#axzz1fhKDa4Tg)

I found this talk about canning dandelions, and it is jsut like canning spinach. I remember Raven told me this as well as I have wondered about this before over the summer.

Sniper-T
12-06-2011, 11:20 AM
I used to have an uncle who made a very impressive dandelion wine... and his wife always had fresh young leaves in everything she made.